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太阳能与天然气驱动的冰箱空调复合机研究(Ⅰ)——工质选择
Research on Integrated Fridge and Air-Conditioner System Driven by Solar Energy and Natural Gas: Selection of Working Fluids
【摘要】 提出了采用太阳能、天然气联合驱动的扩散吸收式冰箱空调复合机总体设计方案,对其中相关技术问题进行了论述,重点对扩散吸收式制冷机工质的选择进行了探讨。通过对扩散吸收式系统常用的NH3/H2O,NH3/NaSCN,NH3/LiNO3吸收制冷工质对进行分析比较,认为在综合考虑系统的性能系数、最低制冷温度、溶液结晶、溶液比热和粘度等因素后,以选用LiNO3/NH3/He作为复合机中扩散吸收式制冷机的工质为好。
【Abstract】 Design of an integrated fridge and air-conditioner with diffusion-absorption refrigeration system driven by natural gas and solar energy was put forward.Technologies involved and process of selecting working fluids for diffusion-absorption refrigeration system were discussed.After a comparison and analysis of system performance of coefficient(COP) and thermodynamic and physical properties such as minimum temperature,crystallization,specific heat and viscosity of solutions of NH3/H2O,NH3/ NaSCN,and NH3/ LiNO3,LiNO3/NH3/He was selected as the working fluid of the diffusion-absorption refrigeration system in the integrated system.
【Key words】 diffusion-absorption refrigeration; integrated fridge and air-conditioner; LiNO3/NH3; natural gas; solar energy;
- 【文献出处】 深圳职业技术学院学报 ,Journal of Shenzhen Polytechnic , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
- 【分类号】TB657
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】122