【摘要】 目的分析儿童及成人麻疹患者的临床及实验室特点。方法回顾性分析40例儿童及63例成人麻疹住院患者临床资料。结果103例麻疹病例中,年龄最小的3个月,最大的51岁。儿童组的消化道症状恶心、呕吐及腹泻明显多于成人组。成人组肝、肾损害及心肌损害明显多于儿童组。儿童组的并发症明显多于成人组,差异具有统计学意义。结论临床医师应不断对麻疹的临床及实验室特点进行再认识,以减少麻疹的发病及并发症。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the difference of clinical and laboratory feature between adults and children measle.Methods To retrospectively analyze 40 adults cases and 63 children measles cases.Results Among all the patients,the youngest was 3 months old,the oldest was 51 years old.The digestive tract symptoms in children were more frequent than adults.Moreover,the dizziness,diarrhen,intumesce of superficial lymph node,pigmentation showed the statistical difference between the two groups.But the impairment of liver,kidney,heart of adults were more common than than of children.Complication in children group was exceeded to that in adults group.Conclusion In order to reduce the occurrence of measles and its complication,clinician must recognize the feature of measles,to diagnose,to report,to isolat,that to treat early.更多还原