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背部测温法在重症监护病房病人体温监测中的应用

Application of body temperature monitoring by taking back temperature of patients in ICU

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【作者】 李世珍刘晓敏

【Author】 Li Shizhen,Liu Xiaomin (Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College,Sichuan 646000 China)

【机构】 泸州医学院附属医院

【摘要】 [目的]探讨重症监护病房(ICU)病人腋下体温与同侧背部体温是否存在差异,测量背温的可行性。[方法]采用随机抽样法对2008年1月—2008年10月入住ICU病房的不同年龄的病人120例进行体温测量试验。每例病人分别测量10min腋下体温与同侧背部体温。[结果]测量10min的腋下体温与同侧背部体温差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]为保证准确测量体温,减少护理工作量,背温法可作为ICU病人测温的常规方法之一,测量时间应为10min。

【Abstract】 Objective:To probeinto whether thereis any difference between axillary temperature and back temperature of patients in ICU,so as to find feasibility of taking back temperature .Methods:Atotal of 120 patients of different ages and admitted to ICUfromJanuary to October in 2008 were selected by adopting randomsampling and body temperature of them had been measured. Axillary temperature and backtemperature of each patient had been taken for 10 min respectively . Results :There was no statistical significant difference between axillary temperature and back temperature (P>0 .05) .Conclusion:Taking temperature fromthe back of patients can be one of the conventional ways for patients in ICUin order to take tem- perature accurately andto ease nursing work.Andthe ti me for temperature taking should be lasted for 10 minutes .

【关键词】 腋下体温背部体温ICU病人
【Key words】 axillary temperatureback temperaturepatients in ICU
  • 【文献出处】 护理研究 ,Chinese Nursing Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年22期
  • 【分类号】R472
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】182
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