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二氧化氯对草莓营养成分及果实品质的影响

Effect of chlorine dioxide treatment on the nutrient component and quality of strawberry

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【作者】 钟梅吴斌武建明肖丽梅王吉德

【Author】 ZHONG Mei, WU Bin, WU Jian-ming, XIAO Li-mei, WANG Ji-de* (College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Urumqi 830046)

【机构】 新疆大学化学化工学院石油天然气精细化学品教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 在0℃、95%相对湿度下,用浓度为0、0.01、0.1、1、10μL/L的ClO2对采后草莓处理10h。分别测定了贮藏1、3、5、7、9d及11d被处理果实的品质并对营养成分进行了评价。结果表明,ClO2对pH值,总糖度,可滴定酸,Vc,花青素的影响较小,而对总黄酮的影响稍大。与空白相比,ClO2处理不同程度上抑制了霉菌的生长,有效地延长了果实货架期。因此,ClO2处理采后草莓能延长货架期,保证果实的品质。

【Abstract】 Strawberry fruit were treated with chlorine dioxide immediately after harvest. Treatment was performed at rates of 0, 0.01, 0.1,1,10 μL/L at 0 ℃ at 90% to 95% relative humidity for 10 h. Samples were taken initially, and after 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 days of storage for fruit quality and nutritional parameters evaluation. Results showed slightly effect on pH, soluble solid content(SSC), titratable acidity(TA), Vitamin C and Anthocyanins, however a little big effect on total flavones, The mold growth was delayed compare to the blank and thus extending strawberry shelf-life. It is suggested that after harvest, ClO2 treatment is efficient for extending the shelf-life and maintaining the quality of strawberry.

【基金】 国家自然基金资助项目(20362008);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-04-0987);新疆大学青年教师科研启动基金资助(QN070115)
  • 【文献出处】 食品科技 ,Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年05期
  • 【分类号】S668.4
  • 【被引频次】26
  • 【下载频次】398
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