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纳豆激酶发酵条件的优化
Optimization of Fermentation Conditions for Production of Nattokinase
【摘要】 利用Plackett-Burman方法对影响纳豆芽孢杆菌液体发酵的各因素进行评价,筛选出对产纳豆激酶有显著效应的主要因素是豆饼粉浓度。在此基础上,用响应面分析法对发酵培养基中的豆饼粉浓度、CaCl2浓度、葡萄糖浓度进行优化。所得的最优培养基成分为葡萄糖1%、豆饼粉3%、KH2PO4 0.2%、K2HPO4·3H2O 0.26%、MgSO4·7H2O 0.1%、CaCl2 0.12%。拟合实验结果显示,纳豆激酶液体发酵液的酶活由初始培养条件的约1800U/ml提高到优化后的2226.06U/ml。
【Abstract】 This study aimed to optimize the fermentation conditions for nattokinase production by Bacillus subtilis Natto with response surface methodology.Firstly,Plackett-Burman design was used to evaluate the effects of related factors on nattokinase production.It was found that soybean powder concentration is the most signficant positive factor,followed by concentrations of glucose and CaCl2(negative facto0.And then,the concentrations of soybean powder,glucose and CaCl2 were fturther optimized using response surface analysis.Results revealed that the optimal medium constituents for liquid fermentation are as follows: glucose 1%,soybean powder 3%,KH2PO4 0.2%,K2HPO4·3H2O 0.26%,MgSO4·7H2O 0.1% and CaCl2 0.12%.The optimized conditions allow nattokinase production to increase from 1800 U/ml to 2226.06 U/ml.
【Key words】 nattokinase; Bacillus subtilis Natto; Plackett-Burman design; response surface methodology;
- 【文献出处】 食品科学 ,Food Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
- 【分类号】TQ464.8
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】695