【摘要】 新中国知识产权制度历经三大阶段的变迁之动因均是经济学上的理性趋利。中国现代知识产权制度在不到十年的时间里快速演进,其原因主要是外在竞争国的高压和内生的市场经济制度转轨带来的"跟随—联动"效应。知识创新和知识产权制度是一种相互影响、相互推动的辩证关系。知识的不断创新是知识产权制度得以产生和变迁的一种基始力量,是知识产权制度变迁的基础和终极决定者。另一方面,知识产权制度绝不总是知识进步的滞后消极反应,一旦切合知识创新水平的知识产权制度得以形成,其又会反过来成为远远快于自发演进的知识进步的决定性推动力。更多还原

【Abstract】 The development path of New China’s intellectual property right system is magnificent and diversified. The compulsory change of the system already takes both the form of shock-type "mutation",and the form of progressive "slow-decrease". What motivates the changes in the three stages is the economic rational tendency towards interest. It is a miracle that Chinese modern intellectual property system has laid a firm foundation in less than ten years,and then in a very short period of about ten years,it has completed the transformation of twice localizations and internationalization beyond the expectation of the economists. The most important decisive factor should be attributed to the high competition pressure from other countries and the endogenous "following-up——interlock" effect as a result of the retracking of market economy system. From a macroscopic,lamination and dynamic point of view,knowledge innovation and intellectual property system shows a dialectical relation which can influence and impel each other. The unceasing knowledge innovation is a kind of basic strength which can help produce and develop the intellectual property system ,and is also the foundation and the ultimate arbiter of the intellectual property system development. Moreover,intellectual property system is not at all always a negative response to the knowledge progress. Once the intellectual property system is formed to accommodate itself to the knowledge innovation,it will become a decisive force which propel a faster evolution of knowledge.更多还原