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一只长江江豚妊娠期昼间行为及其时间分配

Diurnal behaviors and time budget of a female Yangtze finless porpoise during pregnancy

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【作者】 束家宽蒋文华郑邦友韩德民尚启亮于道平

【Author】 SHU Jiakuan1,JIANG Wenhua2,ZHENG Bangyou2,HAN Demin1,SHANG Qiliang1,YU Daoping3(1 Institute of Biodiversity and Marsh Ecology,College of Life Sciences,Anhui University,Anhui Key Laboratory of Eco-engineering and Bio-technique,Hefei 230039,China)(2 Tongling Freshwater Porpoise National Nature Reserve,Tongling 244161,China)(3 Biology Department of Anqing Normal College,Anqing 246052,China)

【机构】 安徽大学生命科学学院生物多样性与湿地生态研究所,安徽省生态工程与生物技术重点实验室安徽省铜陵淡水豚国家级自然保护区安庆师范学院生命科学系

【Abstract】 From August 25,2006 to August 15,2007 in the open water of Tongling Freshwater Porpoise National Nature Reserve,the diurnal behavior and time budget of a pregnant Yangtze finless female porpoise(Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis)was observed using focal-animal and continuous sampling methods.The results indicated that:1)the female predominantly invested its time in feeding(66.0±1.1%,Mean±SE),followed by traveling(11.5±0.3%),resting(10.5±0.5%),socializing(9.8±1.1%)and other(2.1±0.1%),2)among different months,it showed significant differences for each of the above behaviors except traveling,3)each of the five behaviors was significantly different among the 11 periods of the day,and 4)significant differences were observed for each of the five behaviors across the five zones of the water.

【基金】 安徽省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(2006KJ193B)
  • 【文献出处】 兽类学报 ,Acta Theriologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】Q958.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】191
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