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俄罗斯能源外交中的地缘政治布局

The Geopolitical Structure of the Energy Diplomacy in Russia

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【作者】 冯春萍李维花

【Author】 FENG Chun-ping~(1,2),LI Wei-hua (1.Center for Russian Studies ECNU,Shanghai 200062,China; 2.Human Geography Department ECNU,Shanghai 200062,China)

【机构】 华东师范大学俄罗斯研究中心华东师范大学城市与区域经济系

【摘要】 俄罗斯是横跨欧亚大陆的国家。俄罗斯成为独立国家以来,政府通过不断调整能源外交战略以谋取地缘经济和政治利益。近年来随着国际油价的不断攀升,能源问题牵动着当代政治与经济全局。俄罗斯在强化国家掌控能源资源的基础上,进一步加快了以能源为武器的全方位能源外交攻势,以提升其在国际能源市场的地位。在此背景下,俄罗斯正在构筑起"以欧洲为重点、独联体为关键、亚太为新取向、博弈全球"的能源外交地缘格局,为俄罗斯谋求成为"能源超级大国"扩大影响力。

【Abstract】 Russia is a country bestriding Europe and Asia.Even since Russia had become an independent country,Russian government has been obtaining geo-economic and political interest by constantly adjusting the energy diplomatic strategy.In recent years with the unceasing rise of global oil price, the energy issue is a leading factor of world political and economical pattern. Based on strengthening government’s power on energy resource,Russia has taken a further step of all-around energy diplomatic attack using energy as weapon,in order to raise her status in global energy market.In this background Russia is building a new energy diplomatic geopolitical structure in terms of"Focus in Europe,key in Commonwealth of Independent States,new tropism in Asia,and gaming globally",to expand her influence as a superpower of energy.

【关键词】 俄罗斯能源外交战略地缘政治
【Key words】 Russiaenergy diplomatic strategygeo-politics
  • 【文献出处】 世界地理研究 ,World Regional Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】F416.2
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】874
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