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快捷的定点突变效率近100%的大引物PCR方法(英文)

Fast and Almost 100% Efficiency Site-directed Mutagenesis by The Megaprimer PCR Method

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【作者】 谢振华史小军

【Author】 XIE Zhen-Hua 1),SHI Xiao-Jun 2) (1) The Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology,Guangdong Province,Graduate School at Shenzhen,Tsinghua University,Shenzhen 518055,China;2) Life Science and Ocean Biology Laboratory,Graduate School at Shenzhen,Tsinghua University,Shenzhen 518055,China)

【机构】 清华大学深圳研究生院,广东省生物化学重点实验室清华大学深圳研究生院,生命科学与海洋高技术实验室

【摘要】 报道了一种新的PCR突变方法,它不需要纯化大引物或设计特别的旁侧引物.利用一个诱变引物和两个测序引物(Tm≤58℃)作为旁侧引物.第一轮PCR产物12.5μl直接加入到50μl的第二轮PCR反应体系作为模板和大引物,在开始第二轮PCR反应时,增加在68℃退火温度下进行10个循环的不对称PCR,这一步骤大大提高了通过600bp或800bp大引物所导致的突变效率.结果表明,该方法的产物能够达到高保真、97%~98%的突变效率和高产率.

【Abstract】 A novel PCR-based mutagenesis method was reported,in which there is no need to purify megaprimers or design a special flanking primer.This method used one mutagenic primer and two sequencing primers (T m ≤58℃) as flanking primers.After first round PCR,12.5 μl first PCR production was directly added into 50 μl second PCR system as template and megaprimer,and 10 rounds of asymmetrical PCR at high temperature of annealing (68 ℃) was to add in initiation of second PCR.This additional step greatly has increased the efficiency of mutagenesis via 600 bp or 800 bp long megaprimer.The results demonstrated that this method can achieve high fidelity,97%~98% efficiency,high yield.

【关键词】 聚合酶链反应定点突变大引物
【Key words】 PCRmutagenesismegaprimer
【基金】 supported by a grant from Shenzhen Bureau of Science,Technology and Information (041201005)~~
  • 【文献出处】 生物化学与生物物理进展 ,Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年11期
  • 【分类号】Q503
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】334
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