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溶解气体和纳米气泡对固—液溶胶电导率的影响

Effect of dissolved gas and nanobubbles on the conductivity of solid-liquid sol

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【作者】 宋滔杜筱兰董亚明陈晨楼挺挺胡钧

【Author】 SONG Tao1,DU Xiao-lan1,DONG Ya-ming1,CHEN Chen1,LOU Ting-ting1,HU Jun2(1.College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China;2.Shanghai Institute of Applied Physiscs,China Acadmy of Sciences,Shanghai 201800,China)

【机构】 上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院中国科学院上海应用物理研究所

【摘要】 为了研究溶剂中溶解气体和憎水颗粒表面纳米气泡对固-液溶胶性质的影响,采用深度脱气的方法对溶剂和分散质粒子进行处理,从而制备获得溶胶样品.对制备的溶胶样品进行了丁达尔效应和电导率的测定.丁达尔效应的测定结果表明:同一种胶体,经深度脱气的样品和未经深度脱气的样品相比较,前者具有更好的光散射现象.电导率的测试结果显示:经过深度脱气的溶胶样品的电导率,比未深度脱气的样品的电导率平均增加30%~80%.

【Abstract】 In this paper,the solid/liquid sol samples were prepared which solvent and dispersed particles treated with the deeply degassing method.Tyndall effect and the determination of conductivity had application in the measurement for the samples.The results of Tyndall effect showed that these samples prepared by the deeply degassing method had better light scattering phenomenon than no de-degassed samples.The test results of conductivity indicated that,the conductivity of sol samples which treated with the deeply degassing method had an increase of 30%~80%.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(10404032,30470441,10674147)
  • 【文献出处】 上海师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】O648.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】279
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