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三种抗菌药治疗呼吸道感染的疗效-成本分析
Cost-effective Analysis on Treatment of Respiratory Tract Infection with Three Antibacterials
【摘要】 目的评估分析克林霉素磷酸酯注射液、注射用乳糖酸阿奇霉素、左氧氟沙星注射液3种不同类型的抗菌药治疗呼吸道感染的临床疗效及成本效益,寻求最经济有效的治疗方案。方法随机将104例呼吸道感染患者分为3组,运用药物经济学成本-效果分析方法进行评价。结果与结论3种抗菌药对呼吸道感染的有效率分别是85.3%、82.9%和88.6%,疗效满意且不良反应较轻,治疗方案无显著性差异。
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the clinical efficiencies of Clindamycin Phosphate Injection,Azithromycin Lactobionate for Injection,Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Injection against respiratory tract infection in emergency patients,and to find out the best cost-effective therapeutic protocol under the precondition of equivalent treatment efficiency.Methods One hundred and four patients with respiratory tract infection were randomly divided into three groups and the cost-effectiveness analysis(CEA) was used for the evaluation of the possible treatment protocols.Results & Conclusion The effective rates of three antibacterials of Clindamycin Phosphate Injection,Azithromycin Lactobionate for Injection,Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Injection were 85.3%,82.9% and 88.6%,respectively.The three antibacterials were effective in the treatment of respiratory tract infection and the side effects were mild.There was no significant difference among three therapeutic protocols.
【Key words】 antibacterials; respiratory tract infection; pharmacoeconomics;
- 【文献出处】 食品与药品 ,Food and Drug , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年07期
- 【分类号】R56
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】96