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人工培育秋大麻哈幼鱼的生长与形态研究

Study on growth and morphology of young chum salmon with artificial raising

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【作者】 支兵杰刘伟石连玉

【Author】 ZHI Bing-jie1,LIU Wei2,SHI Lian-yu(1.Fisheries Department of Northeast Agriculture University,Harbin 150030,China;2.Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Harbin 150070,China)

【机构】 东北农业大学动物科技学院中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所

【摘要】 通过对在淡水中培育大麻哈幼鱼生长和形态测定发现:大麻哈幼鱼在2.5%日投喂量时特定生长率较高;大麻哈幼鱼体重与体长的关系符合幂函数,其关系式为W=0.661L2.1635;随着大麻哈幼鱼的生长,其肥满度有所增加,但增加幅度较小;全长/体长、体长/头长、背吻距/背尾距的比值较体长/体高、头长/吻长、头长/眼径和头长/眼间距的比值变化小,背吻距/背尾距的比值接近1,而大麻哈鱼生殖群体的比值在1.13~1.31之间。

【Abstract】 The growth and morphology of young chum salmon,raised in freshwater were measured.The results showed that the specific growth rate of young chum salmon was higher when fed with 2.5% volume of body weight daily;The relationship between body weight and body length was in line with the power function,and its equation was W = 0.661L2.1635;With the growth of young chum salmon,its relative fatness was increased slightly and slowly;The values of full length /body length,body length /head length and dorsal snout distance /dorsal tail distance were smaller than body length /body height,head length /snout length,head length /eyes interal and head length /horizontal diameter of eye;the ratio of dorsal snout distance /dorsal tail distance was close to1 in young Chum salmon,whereas the ratio was 1.13~1.31 in broodstock chum salmon.

【关键词】 大麻哈幼鱼生长形态淡水培育
【Key words】 young chum salmongrowthmorphologyculture in freshwater
【基金】 黑龙江省国际合作项目WB06B16(2006-2008)
  • 【文献出处】 水产学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Fisheries , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】S917.4
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】91
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