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具有Holling-Ⅲ型功能性捕食模型的定性分析
Qualitative Analysis of a Predator-Prey System with Holling Type Ⅲ Functional Response
【摘要】 研究了一类具有Holling-Ⅲ型功能性响应函数的捕食模型.首先证明常数平衡解的稳定性,然后给出了平衡态问题正解的先验估计,以及非常数正解的不存在性,最后利用计算拓扑度的方法得到了平衡态问题的非常数正平衡解的存在性.
【Abstract】 A predator-prey system with Holling type Ⅲ functional response under homogeneous Neumann boundary condition is considered. Firstly,we study the globally asymptotically stability of semi-trivial solution and locally asymptotically stability of the positive steady-states to the system. Secondly,a priori estimates (positive upper and lower bounders) and the sufficient condition of the non-existence of non-constant positive steady-states are given. Finally,we establish the existence of non-constant positive steady-states for the elliptic system by using topological degree.
【关键词】 Holling-Ⅲ型函数响应项;
捕食模型;
正平衡解;
局部稳定性;
【Key words】 Holling type Ⅲ functional response; Predator-prey model; Positive steady-states; Local stability;
【Key words】 Holling type Ⅲ functional response; Predator-prey model; Positive steady-states; Local stability;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(10771032)资助项目
- 【文献出处】 四川师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年06期
- 【分类号】O175.26
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】104