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氨水反滴共沉淀法制备Nd:YAG透明陶瓷粉体
Preparation of Nd:YAG Transparent Ceramic Powders by Ammonia Water Co-precipitation Method Combined with Reverse-strike
【摘要】 以氨水为沉淀剂,硝酸盐为初始原料,采用反向滴定共沉淀法制备Nd∶YAG前驱体,将前驱体在不同温度下进行煅烧。采用XRD、IR、TG/DS等测试手段对样品进行表征,结果表明:前驱体在900℃下煅烧2 h就完全生成纯YAG相,没有中间相出现。最终得到分散性较好,平均尺寸在60 nm左右的粉体。
【Abstract】 Nd∶YAG precursors were synthesized by a co-precipitation method using mixed nitrates as raw materials and ammonia water as the precipitator.The precursors sintered at various temperatures were characterized by XRD,IR,TG/DSC and so on.The results show that pure-YAG phases were obtained by calcining the precursors at 900 ℃ for 2 h,YAP and YAM intermediate phases were not detected.The finally powder was 60 nm in size with well dispersed and narrow distributed spherical morphology.
【关键词】 共沉淀法;
钇铝石榴石;
透明陶瓷;
高性能粉体;
【Key words】 co-precipitation; yttrium aluminum garnet; transparent ceramics; nanometer powder;
【Key words】 co-precipitation; yttrium aluminum garnet; transparent ceramics; nanometer powder;
【基金】 江苏省自然科学基金项目资助重大项目(BK2007724)
- 【文献出处】 人工晶体学报 ,Journal of Synthetic Crystals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年S1期
- 【分类号】TB383.3
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】333