【摘要】 本文以同伴关系为切入点,考察社会结构异质性因素对流动儿童社会网络建构的影响。研究发现,流动儿童在同伴关系建构过程中表现出较高的主动性,交往对象呈现外向发展特征;流动儿童的兄妹数、成绩好坏、自身生活方式以及对城市居民态度的认知对其发展同伴关系的主动性有影响;流动儿童生活体验和生活环境对其发展同伴关系对象选择有影响。本文以实证研究回应了几种相悖的研究结论:布劳的肯定性结论与国内多数学者的否定性结论,系出自不同语境,各有合理性,但某些结论也需要进一步讨论。更多还原

【Abstract】 This article,in the perspective of peer relationship,finds that migrant children develop high goaheadism and diverse friendship during the interaction with urban children.The following factors,such as the number of migrant children’s siblings,their performance at school,their living styles and cognitive experiences on the citizen’s attitude,effect their go - aheadism in establishing peer relationship.Personal experience and living condition also have evident effect on their friend chosen.This research argues that the paradox of affirmative conclusion from Blau and negative ones from most Chinese scholars is due to respective contexts,some of which may need further modification.更多还原