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CT导向针刺切割活检对纵隔恶性肿瘤诊断意义的探讨
Computed tomography-guided percutaneous automated cutting needle biopsy of malignant mediastinal masses
【摘要】 为了探讨CT导向经皮针刺切割活检对恶性纵隔病变的诊断意义,2003-10-2007-12随机选择临床疑为纵隔肿瘤(直径≥15mm)的71例患者,在CT扫描监控下,使用MD-TECH活检枪和与之配套的活检针进行85次纵隔肿块自动切割活检与相应的病理细胞学检查。结果:经手术(46例)、尸检(3例)与>1年随访(22例)证实:敏感性为94%(30/32),特异性为92%(36/39),准确度为93%(66/71)。初步研究结果提示,CT导向经皮纵隔病变AC-NB是一简便而又可靠的诊断方法,对纵隔肿瘤良恶性的诊断有重要的参考价值。
【Abstract】 The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic significance of CT guided percutaneous automated cutting needle biopsy(ACNB)of malignant mediastinal masses.Between October 2003 and December 2007,85 percutaneus CT-guided biopsies of mediastinal lesions(D≥15 mm)were performed on 71 patients under local anesthesia.All the patients were evaluated pathologically at operative resectic(46 cases),autopsy(3 cases)and follow up(22 cases)afterward.The overall sensitivity,specificity and accurate rate were 94%,92% and 93% respectively.In conclusion,CT guided percutaneous needle cutting biopsy of mediastinal masses is a useful,less expensive and effective technique for diagnosis of malignant mediastinal tumor.
【Key words】 mediastinal neoplasms/diagnosis; biopsy,needle; tomography,X-ray computed;
- 【文献出处】 中华肿瘤防治杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年05期
- 【分类号】R734.5
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】41