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抗青枯病花生品种日花1号的选育研究

Breeding of Rihua 1: A New Peanut Variety with High Bacterial Wilt Resistance

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【作者】 张佃文张娜王青张立来董加贵

【Author】 ZHANG Dian-wen1,ZHANG Na2 ,WANG Qing3,ZHANG Li-lai3,DONG Jia-gui4 (1. Donggang District Institute of peanut,Rizhao 276800,China;2. Donggang District Bureau of Agriculture,Rizhao 276800,China;3. Agriculture Bureau of Juxian County,Rizhao 276800,China;4. Agriculture Bureau of Rizhao,Rizhao 276800,China)

【机构】 日照市东港花生研究所日照市东港区农业局莒县农业局日照市农业局

【摘要】 日花1号是日照市东港花生研究所以鲁花3号做母本,花选1号(花育16号)做父本进行有性杂交选育而成的花生抗病新品种。该品种具有高产、抗青枯病、适应性广等优点。在2005~2006年山东省花生品种大粒组区域试验中,两年平均单产荚果4881kg/hm2、籽仁3570kg/hm2,分别比对照鲁花11号增产3.0%和4.4%;2007年生产试验平均单产荚果4719kg/hm2、籽仁3382.5kg/hm2,分别比对照鲁花11号增产3.1%和2.9%。该品种于2008年4月通过了山东省农作物品种审定委员会审定,适宜我国北方花生产区作为春播大花生品种推广利用。

【Abstract】 Rihua 1 is a new peanut variety with high bacterial wilt resistance and was hybridized with Luhua 3 as female parent and Huayu 16 as male parent. Rihua 1 has the advantages of high production,high bacterial wilt resistance,and broad adaptability,etc. In the experiment of peanut variety with big seed by using random area set experiment around the entire province in 2005~2006,peanut in shell yield per hectare is 4881kg and peanut kernel yield per hectare is 3570kg,increased 3.0% and 4.4% separately when compared with Luhua 11. In 2007,peanut in shell yield per hectare is 4719 kg and peanut kernel yield per hectare is 3382.5 kg,increased 3.1% and 2.9% separately compared with Luhua 11. This variety was examined and approved by Examination Committee of Crops Variety,Shandong Province in April,2008 and finally it is fit for plant and spread in the north part of our country as the spring peanut.

【关键词】 花生日花1号青枯病选育
【Key words】 peanutRihua 1bacterial wiltselection and breeding
【基金】 国家财政支持重大农业技术推广项目(鲁农开办字2007.27)
  • 【文献出处】 花生学报 ,Journal of Peanut Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】S565.203
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】75
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