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牧场土壤含水率与坚实度空间变异与相关性分析

Determining Spatial Variability of Water Content and Hardness in Pastureland

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【作者】 程强; 孙宇瑞; 林剑辉; 曾庆猛; Schulze Lammers P; Schellberg J;

【Author】 Cheng Qiang1 Sun Yurui1 Lin Jianhui2 Zeng Qingmeng1 Schulze Lammers P3 Schellberg J4(1.College of Information and Electronic Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China 2.School of Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China 3.Department of Agricultural Engineering,University Bonn,Bonn 53115,Germany 4.Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation,University Bonn,Bonn 53115,Germany)

【机构】 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院; 北京林业大学工学院; 波恩大学农业工程系; 波恩大学作物科学与资源保护研究所;

【摘要】 利用土壤水分/圆锥指数复合测量装置,应用精细农作技术体系网格定点测量与GPS定位,在一块面积约1.27 hm2的草地上获取了土壤含水率与坚实度空间分布基础数据,并针对采样过程中出现的数据缺失,用偏最小二乘法对数据进行修补。然后运用克里格插值法进行数字化成图,并在此基础上分别对含水率与坚实度的空间变异性及两者的相关性做了分析。

【Abstract】 As an extension in precision agriculture,it utilizes various high techniques to manage soil and water resources in pasture environment.However,the pastureland,which is different from arable field,does not allow the on-the-go survey with multi-sensor system because of the physical destruction in the field.This study used an innovated dual-sensor penetrometer together with a GPS receiver to collect the information of soil water content and hardness in a pastureland(1.27 hm2).To present the distribution of both parameters in field-scale,firstly,partial least squares(PLS) was employed to mend the set of raw data due to over-hard,and then Kriging interpolating method was used for digital mapping.Moreover,the spatial variability of each parameter associated with the correlation between water content and hardness was preliminary investigated.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30800665);国家“863”高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2006AA10Z205);中德“精细农业中的先进传感科学与技术”合作小组专项资助(GZ494)
  • 【文献出处】 农业机械学报 ,Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
  • 【分类号】S812.2
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】376
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