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两种灌溉方式下棉花根域层不同土层耗水比例初探

Preliminary Analysis of the Water Consumption on the Different Layers of Cotton under Two Irrigating Techniques

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【作者】 杨旭东石怀镜李彦曾冬梅

【Author】 YANG Xu-dong1,SHI Huai-jing2,LI Yan3,ZENG Dong-mei4(1.Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Urumqi 830049,China;2.Forestry Planning and Design Institute of Xinjiang,Urumqi 830002;3.College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering,Xinjiang Agriculture University,Urumqi 830000,China;4.Master Station of Water Planning of Agricultural and Pastoral Areas of Xinjiang,Urumqi 830000,China)

【机构】 新疆水利水电科学研究院新疆林业规划设计院新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院新疆农牧区水利规划总站

【摘要】 应用中子仪对农六师芳草湖农场、农七师127团的不同灌溉方式下的棉花进行土壤水分监测,应用PROBE灌溉管理软件进行分析,选取一些稳定的耗水过程(在此期间无降水、无灌溉、根域层内无排水现象)作为研究对象。将根域分为四层,看不同灌溉方式下,各层耗水的比例关系。

【Abstract】 Neutron apparatus has been used to investigate the soil water consumption with different irrigation techniques in Fang-cao-hu Farming Corporation of the Sixth Agricultural Division and the 127th Regiment Farming Corporation of the Seventh Agricultural Division.The data was analyzed through the irrigation software of PROBE and some of stable water consumption process during which the subject being studied had been free from rainfall,irrigation and drainage among the different layers of roots was taken into account so that the rules of the amount of water needed was found out.During the study,the root area has been divided into four layers,so that it was easier to find out the rate of water consumption under different irrigating techniques.

【关键词】 棉花根域层耗水率
【Key words】 cottonlayers of root areathe rate of water consumption
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(50579062);国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD11B09);国家“863”计划项目(2006AA100218)
  • 【文献出处】 南水北调与水利科技 ,South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】S562
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】90
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