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一类本征态迭加的高次压缩特性

Higher-Order Squeezing Properties of One class of Eigenstates

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【作者】 任珉钱妍廖庆洪刘正君马爱群刘树田

【Author】 REN Min2,QIAN Yan3,LIAO Qing-hong4,LIU Zheng-jun4,MA Ai-qun1,LIU Shu-tian4(1.City Construction College of Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510925,China;2.Earthquake Engineering Research Test Center,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510405,China;3.Physics Science and Technology School,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China;4.Department of physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)

【机构】 广州大学抗震中心黑龙江大学物理科学与技术学院哈尔滨工业大学物理系广州大学城建学院

【摘要】 对一类光子消灭算符aN的正交归一本征态的迭加态的振幅k次方压缩特性进行研究,结果表明一类aN的正交归一本征态的迭加态的振幅k次方压缩特性明显地区别于aN的正交归一本征态k次方压缩。无论N取奇数还是偶数迭加态均存在振幅k(k=N t或N t/2)次方压缩,当位相差δ=2mπ/t(m为整数)时迭加态不存在振幅k次方压缩;当δ=π时,只有N和t同时为奇数才有可能存在k次方压缩;当δ=π/2时,对应t≠4m的不同取值迭加态存在k次方压缩;因而参量的位相对振幅的k次方压缩起着关键性的作用。

【Abstract】 The characteristics of the k th-power squeezing of a class of superposition states which involving two orthonormalized eigenstates of photon annihilation operator aN are studied.The result show that the characteristics of the k th-power squeezing of a class of superposition states which involving two orthonormalized eigenstates of photon annihilation operator aN are different from the characteristics of the k th-power squeezing of the orthonormalized eigenstates of photon annihilation operator aN clearly.No matter what N is an odd number or even number,the superposition states own amplitude k(k=Nt or Nt/2) th-power squeezing,but for the orthonormalized eigenstates of aN,only when N is even number there exist amplitude k(k=(2P+1)N/2) th-power squeezing.Owing to that,when phase difference δ=2mπ/t(m is integer),the superposition states don′t own amplitude k th-power squeezing;when δ=π,only N and t are odd number simultaneously,the superposition states may own amplitude k th-power squeezing;when δ=π/2,t≠4m,the superposition states own amplitude k th-power squeezing;thus the phase difference of parameter has key effect on amplitude k th-power squeezing.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(批准号:10674038,10604042);国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号:2006CB302901)
  • 【文献出处】 量子光学学报 ,Acta Sinica Quantum Optica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】O431.2
  • 【下载频次】62
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