【摘要】 控温和氮气气调储粮技术是绿色环保综合储粮的重要技术,随着20世纪末国家一批新建粮库的竣工投产,国内粮食储藏条件得到改善,尤其是仓房防潮、隔热、控温、气密等仓储性能得到显著提高。中央储备粮广东新沙港直属库借中储粮总公司氮气气调扩大应用项目推广之机率先在国内浅圆仓开展了氮气气调储藏玉米的试验,通过实验,论证了氮气气调对虫害防治、霉菌抑制和脂肪酸值控制方面效果显著,氮气气调储粮技术的应用对改善保管人员工作条件,降低劳动强度,提高工作效率优势明显,初步得出华南地区浅圆仓使用控温和氮气气调综合技术储藏玉米安全可行,社会、经济等综合效益显著。更多还原

【Abstract】 Temperature control and nitrogen controlled atmosphere storage technology is the key one of environmental protection grain storage technology.Along the completion and putting into production of grain silos built at the end of the 20th century,domestic grain storage conditions improved,above all,warehousing performance has improved significantly,such as dampproofing,thermal insulation,temperature control,airtightness of storehouse,etc.A test of nitrogen controlled atmosphere corn storage was carried out in domestic squat silos by the State Grain Reserves Guangdong Xinsha Depot based on the application of nitrogen controlled atmosphere project in China Grain Reserve Corporation.This test proves that nitrogen controlled atmosphere has a appreciable impact on pest control,mould suppression,fatty acid value control.After using the technology of nitrogen controlled atmosphere grain storage,there is appreciable advantage on inproving the working conditions of store keepers,reducing labor intensity,increasing work effeciency.They preliminarily carry out a result that it is safe and reliable to store corn by the synthesis technology of temperature control and nitrogen controlled atmosphere,and societal and economical benefit is remarkable.更多还原