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公路隧道事故预防分析
Analysis on the Road Tunnel Accident Prevention
【摘要】 探讨了公路隧道交通事故的特点和主要影响因素,采用事故树分析法对可能导致隧道火灾事故的因素进行了分析,得出在隧道内减少可燃烧物品数量和采用阻燃或不燃物品做内装饰是降低隧道火灾发生概率的有效措施,并提出了预防公路隧道交通事故和火灾的具体对策。
【Abstract】 This paper discusses the factors affecting the traffic accidents occurring in the road tunnel and the characteristics of the accidents in details,analyzes the specific factors which may lead to the fire accident in the road tunnel by means of fault tree analysis,and then comes to a conclusion that the effective measure to reduce the rate of fire accidents in the road tunnel is to decrease the use of combustible materials or take the use of non-combustible or flame-retardant materials for the interior decoration of the road tunnel.Finally,it brings forward the precautionary measures against the traffic and fire accidents in the road tunnel.
【Key words】 road tunnel; traffic accident; fire accident; fault tree analysis;
- 【文献出处】 安全与环境工程 ,Safety and Environmental Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
- 【分类号】U458
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】307