【摘要】 子宫颈癌是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤之一,严重威胁着妇女的健康.在人乳头瘤病毒疫苗尚未在人群中应用之前,筛查仍是预防和控制子宫颈癌的重要手段.子宫颈癌如能早期发现,是可以完全治愈的.综述了近年来子宫颈癌筛查的新方法,特别是液基薄层细胞学技术、人乳头瘤病毒(HPV-DNA)检测、分子标志物、阴道镜检查的优缺点、应用现状及方案的研究新进展.更多还原

【Abstract】 Cervical cancer is one of the most common Gynecological malignant tumor,which is seriously threatening women’s health.Before human papilloma virus vaccine has been applied in the crowd,screening is also an important mean to prevent and control cervical cancer.Cervical cancer can be healed if it is found early.This review is about new mothods of the screening of cervical cancer,especially their advantages and disadvantages,current situation of applications and new development of programs of the aspects of liquid based lamellar cytological technology,human papilloma virus(HPV-DNA)detection,molecular markers,and colposcopy.更多还原