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平面二自由度冗余驱动并联机器人控制实验研究

Experiment Research on Control Method of a Planar 2-DOF Redundantly Actuated Parallel Robot

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【作者】 李艳王勇陈正洪

【Author】 Li Yan1) Wang Yong1) Chen Zhenghong2)(Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Shandong University,Jinan 250061)1)(Department of Engineering Machinery,Shandong JiaoTong University,Jinan 250023)2)

【机构】 山东大学高效洁净机械制造教育部重点实验室山东交通学院工程机械系

【摘要】 对平面二自由度冗余驱动并联机器人进行了逆运动学分析,由末端执行器的位置计算得到主动关节角的位置.分别采用传统的PID控制方法和PID+速度前馈补偿+加速度前馈补偿的方法对并联机器人轨迹跟踪问题进行了实验研究.通过比较2种控制方法的轨迹跟踪效果和比较由连接在连杆上的加速度传感器测量的振动大小,证明了PID+速度前馈补偿+加速度前馈补偿的方法能更好地实现轨迹跟踪.

【Abstract】 Parallel robots have very good performance in terms of rigidity and accuracy.In this paper,a 2-DOF redundantly actuated parallel robot is taken as the object of study.The angles of active joints are obtained by analyzing inverse kinematics of the parallel robot.An experiment research on trajectory tracking is carried out by using the conventional PID control and the PID control plus velocity feedforward compensation plus acceleration feedforward compensation respectively.By comparing the trajectory tracking performance of the two control methods as illustrated above,it is shown that the latter control method is better.The vibration measured by the acceleration transducer also demonstrates the effectiveness of the latter control method.

【基金】 国家863计划项目(批准号:2008AA04Z130);国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:50775130)资助
  • 【文献出处】 武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版) ,Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Transportation Science & Engineering) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】TP242
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】282
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