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基于期量折扣的变质产品订货策略
Ordering policy for deteriorating items under the volume discount in time limit
【摘要】 针对多频次、小批量的变质产品订货模式,提出期量折扣策略,并将其划分为时间全数量折扣和时间增量折扣两种。考虑零售商在订货过程中的机会损失成本,分别研究了两种折扣策略下的变质产品订货策略。结果表明,时间全数量折扣较时间增量折扣更能激励零售商增加订货,折扣时间限制越宽松越有利于零售商降低成本。
【Abstract】 To deal with ordering pattern of deteriorating items with high frequency and small batch,a volume discount strategy in time limit was proposed,which was then divided into all-volume discount in time limit and incremental volume discount in time limit.With the two kinds of above-mentioned discounts,ordering policies were studied respectively by considering the opportunity loss cost during the ordering periods.The conclusions indicated that the all-volume discount in time limit was even better to inspire retailers to increase order quantity than incremental volume discount in time limit;The cost of retailer decreased when the time limit relaxed.
【Key words】 volume discount in time limit; deteriorating items; ordering policy; models; volume discount;
- 【文献出处】 计算机集成制造系统 ,Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年09期
- 【分类号】F224;F274
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】179