【摘要】 从车间调度研究的目标、方法、手段、资源等基本要素入手,分析了传统研究方法论的不足。提出了由务实、广泛集成、简洁、分治和人机系统等五类研究视角构成的五视角方法论,分析了其重要性和内涵,并通过要素轮与视角锥阐明了方法论各组分的关系。在此基础上,提出了由问题域、过程域和实体域组成的车间调度问题求解的三域结构,并探讨了实施模式和特点,开发了基于多智能体技术和MadKit平台的车间调度的初步原型系统,表明五视角方法论及其指导下的三域结构具备可操作性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Through basic factors including objects,methodology,means and resources,the disadvantages of traditional research methodologies were analyzed.Then,the five-perspective methodology was proposed,which consisted of five research perspectives:being practical,comprehensive integration,being concise,dividing and human-machine system.The importance and connotation of this methodology were explained,and the interrelations of the system components were illustrated through factor-wheel and perspective-pyramid.Based on above methodology,an architecture composed of problem domain,process domain and entity domain named three-domain architecture was put forward to solve workshop scheduling problems.Its implementation scheme and characteristics were also discussed.A prototype based on multi-Agent technology and MadKit platform was developed.Feasibility and applicability of the proposed methodology and the subsequent architecture were finally revealed.更多还原