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一种媒体流穿越NAT的算法设计与实现
Algorithm Design and Implementation of Traversing NAT for Media Streams
【摘要】 基于交互式连通建立草案协议,综合运用网络地址转换(NAT)会话穿越工具和中继穿越工具,设计一个媒体流穿越NAT的算法实例。使用请求/应答交互方式,探索通信双方NAT拓扑部署,通过排序算法找到并选择一条最优的传输路径。在Linux下进行编程测试,能使媒体流较好地穿越不同拓扑部署的NAT。
【Abstract】 An algorithm instance is designed about traversing Network Address Translator(NAT) for media streams,in which Session Traversal Utilities for NAT(STUN) and Traversal Using Relays around NAT(TURN) based on the Interactive Connectivity Establishment(ICE) are used synthetically.The algorithm explores the NAT topology for peer by the request/response interaction and finds the best path.The program test on Linux proves that media streams are able to pass through various topologies of NAT deployment.
【关键词】 交互式连通建立;
会话初始协议;
网络地址转换;
候选;
【Key words】 Interactive Connectivity Establishment(ICE); Session Initiation Protocol(SIP); Network Address Translator(NAT); candidate;
【Key words】 Interactive Connectivity Establishment(ICE); Session Initiation Protocol(SIP); Network Address Translator(NAT); candidate;
【基金】 沈阳市科学技术计划基金资助项目“无线网络视频监控系统关键问题研究及应用”(1081236-1-00)
- 【文献出处】 计算机工程 ,Computer Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年24期
- 【分类号】TP301.6
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】71