【摘要】 运用可拓学基元理论和共轭理论对典型仿生模本生物进行了系统的分析,建立了耦元、耦联方式的可拓模型,提出了多元耦合仿生可拓模型的创建方法,为生物耦合系统信息知识的形式化表达提供了有效工具。并建立了典型生物多元耦合耦元贡献度评价的层次结构模型,利用基于优化试验的层次分析方法,定量地分析了荷叶自清洁耦合之耦元的贡献度。更多还原

【Abstract】 The coupling of the creatures is a kind of combination or coupling of creatures through multi-factors(coupling elements) such as their morphologies,structures,materials and other biological features.It presents multiple functions to the environment and realizes the best adaption for the biotopes.Based on the basic-element theory of the extension theory and the conjugational theory,a systematic analysis is made for the typical organisms by biomimetic engineering,the extensive model of the coupling elements and the way of the coupled response is established in the study.The proposed establishing method of the extensive model by multi-factors coupling bionics provides a formalized model for the expression of the systematized information and knowledge of bio-coupling.The hierarchical structure model of the contribution evaluation for multi-factor coupling elements is also established for typical organisms.The profitability of the coupling elements is quantitatively analyzed by using hierarchy process of the optimal experiment design.更多还原