【摘要】 目的通过对道德概念的内涵及道德行为应包含的具体内容,编制1个用于测量道德外显行为水平的道德量表。方法首先采用开放式问卷方法获取道德问卷的项目,然后编制了包含"爱心和尊重"、"公平正义"、"文明礼让"、"理性和责任"、"诚实守信"5个维度的初步道德自评量表。结果通过因素分析法对566名被试进行测试,发现总量表的α系数为0.846,5个维度的α系数介于0.570～0.804之间。结论道德行为测量量表具有良好的信度和效度,可以初步作为测量个体道德水平的工具。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective This research developed a moral scale to test the moral behavior level with the conception of morality and moral behavior.Methods Using the open scale,the study got a moral scale with 31 items of 5 dimensions,which involved love,fairness,civilization,responsibility and honesty.Results By analyzing (exploratory factor analysis,EFA) 566 subjects,the result showed that the coefficient α of the total scale is 0.846,and the coefficient α of the five subscales is between 0.570 and 0.804.Conclusion The scale can be used to analyze and judge the people’ moral behavior level because of good reliability and validity.更多还原