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用有限元法讨论光抽运垂直外腔面发射半导体激光器的散热性能

Finite Element Analysis of Thermal Management in Optical Pumping Semiconductor Vertical-External Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser

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【作者】 陈柏众戴特力梁一平秦莉赵红周勇程立文

【Author】 Chen Baizhong1,2 Dai Teli1,2 Liang Yiping1,2 Qin Li3 Zhao Hong4Zhou Yong4 Cheng Liwen51Chongqing High-Academy Key Laboratory of Optical Engineering,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 400047,China2College of Physics and Information Technology,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 400047,China3Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun,Jiling 130022,China4China Electronic Technology Corporation No.44 Research Institute,Chongqing 400060,China5Blue Rain Software Company,Shanghai 200033,China

【机构】 重庆师范大学重庆市高校光学工程重点实验室重庆师范大学物理学与信息技术学院中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所中国电子科技集团公司第44研究所蓝雨软件公司

【摘要】 多物理场耦合有限元方法被用来模拟光抽运垂直外腔面发射半导体激光器(OPS-VECSEL)内部的热分布情况,特别对OPS-VECSEL芯片帽层表面与金刚石散热片毛细键合(capillary bond)的情况做了计算。计算表明,在没有金刚石散热片的情况下,从窗口以下首个量子阱到末个量子阱的温差达到150 K;在有金刚石散热片的情况下,器件中各个量子阱的温差很小,其共振波长差只有几纳米;在芯片的分布式布拉格反射镜(DBR)一侧焊接有硅微通道冷却器的情况下,各量子阱间的温差进一步减小,器件性能得到最大改善。模拟计算也表明,在抽运功率不变的情况下,适当增加抽运光的半径,可显著降低器件的热效应,尤其热透镜效应。

【Abstract】 Multiphysics finite element analysis was used to simulate the heat distribution in a optical pumping semiconductor vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting laser(OPS-VECSEL).Specially,the VECSEL with a plate of transparent diamond that capillary bond to on cap layer of chip was calculated.Calculation indicate that when there is no diamond piece,the temperature difference between first and the last quantum well is about 150 K.But when the cooler is present,the temperature difference between them is very small as well as the resonale wavelongth difference.In addition to diamond piece,a silicon microchannel cooler soldered onto DBR side of chip ulteriorly decreases the temperature difference between quantum wells and optimizes character of the chip.Simulating calculation also shows that properly increasing the diameter of pumping optical speckle was obviously able to lower the thermal effect,specially the heat lens effect.

【基金】 重庆市高校光学工程重点实验室重点项目(0705)资助课题
  • 【文献出处】 中国激光 ,Chinese Journal of Lasers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年10期
  • 【分类号】TN248.4
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】236
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