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水热法制备TiO2的扫描电镜及X射线能谱表征
Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray energy spectrometer characterization of titanium dioxide prepared by hydrothermal method
【摘要】 采用扫描电镜及X射线能谱仪对由十六烷基三甲基溴化铵作为模板剂,以硫酸钛和尿素为原料制备的介孔二氧化钛进行表征.经过测试得出结论:采用水热法直接制备出TiO2的适宜条件为:水热合成温度为180℃;水热合成时间为2 h;此条件制备的TiO2在180℃下煅烧2~3小时左右后,得到的样品颗粒表面比较均匀,形状是规则的几何形状,孔径规整.
【Abstract】 The titanium dioxide,which was prepared using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as a template and titanium sulfate and urea as raw materials,was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray energy spectrometer.It is concluded that the appropriate conditions of preparation of the TiO2 are as follows:hydrothermal temperature is 180℃;hydrothermal time is 2h.After calcination for 2 or 3 hours,the particle surface of sample is relatively uniform,and the shape is of the regular geometry and pore size.
【关键词】 二氧化钛;
扫描电镜;
X射线能谱;
表征;
【Key words】 titanium dioxide; scanning electron microscopy; x-ray energy spectrometer; characterization;
【Key words】 titanium dioxide; scanning electron microscopy; x-ray energy spectrometer; characterization;
- 【文献出处】 吉林化工学院学报 ,Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
- 【分类号】TB383.4
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】590