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Al-MCM-48中Al含量对高密度聚乙烯催化裂解的影响

Catalytic degradation of HDPE over Al-MCM-48:effect of aluminum content

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【作者】 李大鹏杨宇刘文武燕鸿鹏胡常伟

【Author】 LI Da-peng,YANG Yu,LIU Wen-wu,YANG Hong-peng,HU Chang-wei(Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology(Sichuan University),Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610064,China)

【机构】 绿色化学与技术教育部重点实验室四川大学化学学院

【摘要】 本文用常温合成方法合成了不同硅铝比的Al-MCM-48,并研究了硅铝比不同对Al-MCM-48催化裂解高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)的影响。发现Al-MCM-48存在的催化裂解可以提高HDPE的转化率和液体收率;硅铝比的变化对转化率和液体收率有较明显的影响,转化率和液体收率随硅铝比的增加而增加,当硅铝比达到100时达最大值,然后液体收率和转化率开始逐步下降;液体产物中的烯烃的含量随硅铝比的增加而增加;重复实验表明Al-MCM-48具有较好的稳定性,不易结焦。

【Abstract】 Al-MCM-48 catalysts with different Si/Al molar ratio were prepared by ambience temperature synthesis technology in this paper,and the effect of Si/Al molar ratio on the catalytic pyrolysis of HDPE over Al-MCM-48 catalysts was investigated.It was found that the presence of Al-MCM-48 catalysts increase the conversion of HDPE and the yield of liquid products.The variation of Si/Al molar ratio affected the yield of liquids and the conversion of materials,obviously.Initially,the liquids yield and conversion increased with increasing Si/Al molar ratio,reached the maximum values at a Si/Al ratio of 100,and then decreased gradually with further increase of Si/Al ratio.The content of olefins in the liquid products increased with increasing Si/Al molar ratio.Repeated experiments showed that the catalysts Al-MCM-48 exhibited good stability,thus the coke formation might be non-obvious.

【关键词】 高密度聚乙烯Al-MCM-48裂解硅铝比
【Key words】 HDPEAl-MCM-48pyrolysisSi/Al molar ratio
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(20576084)资助项目;教育部博士点基金(20050610013)资助项目;高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划(2002)资助项目;四川省应用基础基金(105JY029-025-2)资助项目;四川大学创新基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年07期
  • 【分类号】TQ320.1
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】163
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