节点文献

溶剂对聚氯乙烯-聚乙二醇-KOH体系脱氯行为的影响

Effects of solvent on dechlorination behaviors of poly(vinyl chloride)-poly(ethylene glycol)-potassium hydroxide system

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 吴焰辉周茜赵涛杜安珂王玉忠

【Author】 WU Yan-hui,ZHOU Qian*,ZHAO Tao,DU An-ke,WANG Yu-zhong(Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,College of Chemistry,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China)

【机构】 四川大学化学学院降解与阻燃高分子材料研究中心

【Abstract】 For the Poly(vinyl chloride)(PVC)/Poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG)/Potassium hydroxide(KOH)reaction system,effects of solvent type,PVC concentration and reaction time on dechlorination of PVC have been investigated.Results proved that the addition of solvents could effectively enhance the dechlorination of PVC for the PVC/PEG/KOH system.Moreover,the properties of solvents as well as the PVC concentration greatly influence the dechlorination behaviors of PVC.When the PVC concentration is less than 1.6 wt%,PVC owns higher dechlorination degree(DD)at 25℃in tetrahydrofuran(THF)than that in 1,4-dioxane(DOA),and the DD of PVC decreases with the increase of the PVC oncentration in both solvents;when the PVC concentration is higher than 1.6 wt%while less than 3.2 wt%,PVC owns higher dechlorination degree in DOA than that in THF,and the DD of PVC increases with the increase of the PVC oncentration in DOA;with further increase of PVC concentration,the DD of PVC decreases in both solvents.In addition,the DD of PVC first rapidly increase,then decrease slowly with the increase of reaction time for PVC/THF system,while it keeps on increasing for PVC/DOA system,suggesting the dechlorinated PVC is more stable in DOA.

【关键词】 脱氯PVCPEG降解回收
【Key words】 dechlorinationpoly(vinyl chloride)poly(ethylene glycol)degradationrecycling
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(20306019)项目;863项目(ContractNo:2007AA06Z325)资助
  • 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ325.3
  • 【下载频次】161
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络