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分子筛MCM-48负载磷钨酸催化合成丁酮乙二醇缩酮
Catalytic synthesis of butanone glycol ketal with H3PW12O40/MCM-48
【摘要】 报道了以分子筛MCM-48负载磷钨酸H3PW12O40/MCM-48为催化剂,通过丁酮和乙二醇反应合成了标题化合物,探讨了H3PW12O40/MCM-48对缩酮反应的催化活性,较系统地研究了酮醇物质的量比、催化剂用量、反应时间诸因素对产品收率的影响。实验表明:H3PW12O40/MCM-48是合成丁酮乙二醇缩酮的良好催化剂,在n(丁酮):n(乙二醇)=1:1.6,催化剂用量为反应物料总质量的1.5%,环己烷为带水剂,反应时间2h的优化条件下,丁酮乙二醇缩酮的收率可达68.1%。
【Abstract】 Butanone glycol ketal was synthesized from butanone and glycol in the presence of H3PW12O40 supported on the MCM-48 zeolite.The factors influencing the synthesis were studied and the best conditions were found out.The optimum conditions were as follows:the molar ratio of glycol to butanone was 1.6:1,the amount of catalyst was equal to 1.5% by weight of feedstocks,the reaction temperature was 78~104 ℃,and the reaction time was 2 h.H3PW12O40/MCM-48 was an excellent catalyst for synthesizing butanone glycol ketal and the product yield could reach over 68.1%.
【Key words】 butanone glycol ketal; H3PW12O40/MCM-48; catalysis; ketalization;
- 【文献出处】 化学试剂 ,Chemical Reagents , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年07期
- 【分类号】O643.32
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】305