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PVC复合稀土热稳定体系加工与应用性能

Study on Processing and Mechanical Properties of PVC Rare-Earth Compound Stabilizer System

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【作者】 张星程雷蔡伟龙郑玉婴

【Author】 ZHANG Xing,CHENG Lei,CAI Wei-long,ZHENG Yu-ying(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

【机构】 福州大学化学化工学院

【摘要】 研究不同稳定体系对聚氯乙烯(PVC)的加工流变行为、力学性能和维卡软化点的影响,通过对比,评价复合稀土稳定剂的综合性能.结果表明,复合稀土稳定体系具有良好的综合加工性能,大大改善PVC材料的力学性能.扫描电镜及红外光谱分析证实,稀土热稳定剂具有偶联增韧作用;热分析结果表明,PVC-HREC(稀土稳定剂)体系在氮气中的热降解反应较为简单,为一步反应,通过外推得到其起始降解温度和终止降解温度分别为264.82,325.47℃.

【Abstract】 Influence of different thermal stabilization system of polyvinylchlorid(PVC) on the processing rheological properties,mechanical properties and vicat softening temperature were studied.The result indicates that compound rare-earth stabilization system has excellent whole processing property and could improve the mechanical properties evidently.The coupling effect of rare-earth stabilizer were investigated by SEM and FT-IR analysis.In addition,the result of DSC-TGA shows the thermal degradability of PVC-HREC system in N2 is one-step reaction.The initiative degraded temperature and final degraded temperature,obtained by extrapolation,are 264.82 ℃ and 325.47 ℃ respectively.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20772016);福建省科技计划重大专项(2007HZ0001-2);福建省自然科学基金计划资助项目(E0710010)
  • 【文献出处】 华侨大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ325.306
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】151
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