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护理专业三大教学环节人际沟通能力培养研究

Cultivation of interpersonal communication ability in nursing teaching

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【作者】 袁爱华张彩虹张宏玉鲁缀香张杰

【Author】 YUAN Ai-hua,ZHANG Cai-hong,ZHANG Hong-yu,LU Zhui-xiang,ZHANG Jie(Nursing Department of Hainan Medical College Haikou 571101,China)

【机构】 海南医学院护理学系

【摘要】 目的:在临床护理课堂、见习教学、毕业实习教学中加强人际沟通能力培养,以期提高护生的人际沟通能力。方法:采用模拟、模仿、综合应用的方式用在课堂、见习、实习环节对72名护理本科女生进行沟通能力培训,并用沟通能力测量表进行调查并自制评价标准进行评价。结果:培训前、后护理本科女生沟通能力得分差异有统计学意义(t=4.522,P=0.00),护生在见习前、后和实习后与患者沟通情况比较差异有统计学意义(F=14.092,P=0.00)。结论:通过在课堂、见习教学、毕业实习教学中加强护生人际沟通能力培养,有利于提高护生的人际沟通能力。

【Abstract】 Objective: To cultivate and improve nursing students’ interpersonal communication ability.Methods: Cultivated 72 female nursing undergraduates’ interpersonal communication ability by simulation,imitation and combined methods during many processes such as teaching,probation and internship.Investigated the result with Interpersonal Communication Ability Inventory(ICAI) and evaluated it based on self-made criterion.Results: Comparing with the pre-training score of communication ability,post-training score showed statistically significant difference(t=4.522,P=0.00).The results were the same during probation and internship(F=14.092,P=0.00).Conclusion: Strengthening the cultivation of nursing students’ interpersonal communication ability during teaching,probation and internship can improve nursing students’ interpersonal communication ability.

【关键词】 沟通能力教学护理本科生
【Key words】 CommunicationAbilityTeachingNursingUndergraduates
【基金】 海南省教育研究培训院教育科学“十一五重点五项课题”(编号QJ111502)
  • 【文献出处】 海南医学院学报 ,Journal of Hainan Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】R47-4
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】226
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