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溴离子选择电极法研究温度和添加剂对CTAB的CMC的影响规律

Study on the Effect of Temperature and Different Additives on the CMC of CTAB by Means of Bromide Ion Selective Electrode

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【作者】 宁爱民牛草原宛新生潘振良赵士举

【Author】 Ning Aimin, Niu Caoyuan, Wan Xinsheng, Pan Zhenliang, Zhao Shiju(College of Science,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)

【机构】 河南农业大学理学院

【摘要】 用溴离子选择电极法测定十六烷基三甲基溴化铵在不同温度和不同添加剂存在下的临界胶束浓度,得到CMC的变化规律:随温度升高,CMC逐渐增大;随有机醇中烷基复杂程度的增加,CMC逐渐降低;随无机盐中负离子电荷数升高,CMC明显降低.

【Abstract】 The effect of different temperature and the addition of organic alcohol and inorganic salts on the CMC of CTAB are discussed by means of bromide ion selective electrode.The CMC of CTAB assumes the weak trend of increase along with the increasing of temperature,and reduced along with the lengthening of carbon chain in organic alcohol,and reduced remarkably along with the increasing of the charges of anoin in inorganic salts.

【基金】 河南省教育厅自然科学基础研究项目(2006150010)
  • 【分类号】O657.1
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】339
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