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慢性丙型肝炎患者对干扰素治疗的认知程度、心理需求及对策

The cognitive degree of interferon treatment and psychological need of patients with chronic hepatitis C and countermeasure

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【作者】 刘琴吕明磊

【Author】 LIU Qin,LV Minglei(The Infectious Disease Hospital of Xinxiang city Henan province,Xinxiang 453000)

【机构】 河南省新乡市传染病医院

【摘要】 目的:探讨慢性丙型肝炎患者进行干扰素治疗时有效的护理干预方法。方法:采用自制问卷对应用干扰素治疗的65例慢性丙型肝炎患者进行认知程度及心理需求的调查。结果:49例认知程度较高,依从性好,16例欠佳。通过心理需求调查显示,所有患者均希望了解更多关于干扰素知识,希望得到护理人员具体指导。结论:慢性丙型肝炎患者应用干扰素抗病毒治疗时,加强护患沟通和心理护理,进行健康知识宣教,并充分讲解干扰素的作用、目的及不良反应处理,可使治疗顺利进行,取得较好疗效。

【Abstract】 Objective:To discuss the effective nursing intervention methods to the patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with interferon.Methods:Use the self-made questionnaire to investigate the cognitive degree of interferon treatment and psychological need of 65 patients with chronic hepatitis C.Results:49 patients have higher cognitive degree and better compliance and 16 patients were not so good as the formers.Through the investigation of the psychological need,it was shows that all of the patients need to know something about interferon and hope to get the detailed direction from the paramedics.Conclusion:When the patients with chronic hepatitis were treated with interferon,if strengthening the communication between the paramedics and the patients and the nursing of psychology,carrying out health education and explaining in detail of the effect,aim and bad reaction treatment of interferon,these methods could make the treatment carrying out smoothly and get better curative effect.

  • 【文献出处】 护理实践与研究 ,Attend to Practice and Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】86
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