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脐肠束带导致小儿肠坏死51例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 51 Cases of Bowel Necrosis Inchildren Caused by Omphalomesenteric Band

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【作者】 张凯

【Author】 ZHANG Kai Department of Pediatric Surgeyg,The Central Hospital of Taian City,Taian 271000,China

【机构】 山东省泰安市中心医院

【摘要】 目的:探讨脐肠束带引起小儿肠梗阻、肠坏死的临床诊断与治疗。方法:分析51例不同年龄束带绞窄的肠坏死患儿的临床表现与肠坏死程度。结果:1岁以内的肠坏死例数占56%,发病时间18~36h,坏死肠管长度为100~200cm;1~2岁的患儿例数占30%,发病时间:24~48h,坏死肠管80~150cm;2~3岁的例数占14%,发病时间36~60h,坏死的肠管60~100cm。结论:脐肠束带是卵黄管未完全退化形成的纵横于腹腔的纤维束带,易缠绕、绞窄小肠,年龄越小,这种机率越高,病情越急,肠坏死程度越重。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the clinical diagnosis and treatment of bowel obstruction、necrosis in children caused by the Omphalomesentaric band.Methods:To analyse the slinica manifestation and the degree of bowel necrosis of 51 children in different age with bowel necrosis caused by the Omphalomesentaric band.Results:There are 56% of bowel necrosis’cases within one-year old,onset time:18~36 h,the length of necrotic bowel:about 100~200ch;there are 30% of bowel necrosis’cases between 1~2 years old,onset time:24~48 h,the length of necrotic bowel:80~150 cm;there are 14% of bowel necrosis’cases between 2 and 3 years old,onset time:36~60 h,the length of necrotic bowel:60~100 cm.Conclusions:The Omphalomesentaric band is a fiber band located in the abdominal cavity,which is formed by uncompletely degraded omphalomesenteric duct,it can twine easily and make bowel strangulated,the younger chinden are,the higher the probability is;the more serious the patients’colnditions are,more severe the degree of bowel necrosis is

【关键词】 脐肠束带绞窄肠梗阻
【Key words】 Omphalomesentaric bandStrangulateObstruction
  • 【文献出处】 航空航天医药 ,Aerospace Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年08期
  • 【分类号】R726.5
  • 【下载频次】17
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