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Relation of lead adsorption on birnessites with different average oxidation states of manganese and release of Mn2+/H+/K+

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【Author】 ZHAO Wei, FENG Xionghan, TAN Wenfeng, LIU Fan, DING Shuwen Key Laboratory of Subtropical Agriculture Resource & Environment, Ministry of Agriculture of China, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.

【摘要】 The characteristics of Pb2+ adsorption on the surface of birnessites with different average oxidation states (AOS) of Mn, synthesized under acidic and alkali conditions, were investigated. The results indicated that the amount of adsorbed Pb2+ increased with the increase of Mn AOS in birnessites. The amount of Pb2+ adsorbed positively correlated with the amount of released Mn2+, H+, and K+ (r = 0.9962 > 0.6614, n = 14, α = 0.01). The released Mn2+, H+, and K+ were derived mostly from the corresponding cations adsorbed on the vacant sites. The maximum amount of adsorbed Pb2+ increased with the increasing vacant cation sites, leading to an increase of the total amount of released Mn2+, H+, and K+, and the increased likelihood for two Pb2+ adsorbed in the region of one side of a vacant site.

【Abstract】 The characteristics of Pb2+ adsorption on the surface of birnessites with different average oxidation states (AOS) of Mn, synthesized under acidic and alkali conditions, were investigated. The results indicated that the amount of adsorbed Pb2+ increased with the increase of Mn AOS in birnessites. The amount of Pb2+ adsorbed positively correlated with the amount of released Mn2+, H+, and K+ (r = 0.9962 > 0.6614, n = 14, α = 0.01). The released Mn2+, H+, and K+ were derived mostly from the corresponding cations adsorbed on the vacant sites. The maximum amount of adsorbed Pb2+ increased with the increasing vacant cation sites, leading to an increase of the total amount of released Mn2+, H+, and K+, and the increased likelihood for two Pb2+ adsorbed in the region of one side of a vacant site.

【关键词】 Pb2+adsorptionbirnessitevacant sitecation release
【Key words】 Pb2+adsorptionbirnessitevacant sitecation release
【基金】 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40471070);the National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China(No. 200767)
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Environmental Sciences ,环境科学学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】X132
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】35
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