【摘要】 目的:回顾性分析本地区结核性胸膜炎的临床特点,旨在认识和掌握其临床特征,以提高诊疗水平。方法:分析本科收住78例结核性胸膜炎患者临床资料,总结临床特点。结果:本地区结核性胸膜炎患者多分布卫生条件相对落后的人群;青壮年多见;认识不够,未能及时就诊,是造成积液包裹的主要因素;胸膜活检为结核病理改变是主要确诊依据。结论:及早、规范、适量、全程化疗,尽早抽放胸水是防治胸膜炎预后发生胸膜肥厚、粘连的关键。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the clinical characteristic of tuberculous pleurisy in local district retrospectively,to investigate the characteristic of the disease and furthermore to promote the diagnosis and treatment of it.Method: We summed up the clinical characteristic of tuberculous pleurisy after analyzing the clinical information of the 78 in-patients diagnosed with the disease in our hospital.Result: Tuberculous pleurisy mainly exists in the population with poorer sanitation and in those with young and middle age.The main causes of the wrapped pleural fluid consist of underestimation and delayed diagnosis of the disease.The disease can be confirmed by the physiological features through biopsy of the pleura.Conclusion: The key point to prevent the fleshy and conglutination of the pleura is chemical therapy,which is performed with standardized formula,optimal dose and enough long term as soon as possible.更多还原