【摘要】 目的:了解高中学生抑郁、焦虑状态的发生率及相关因素。方法:对2 364名高中学生采用Zung焦虑状态自评量表(SAS)和抑郁状态自评量表(SDS)进行评定。结果:抑郁状态的发生率为14.29%,焦虑状态的发生率为5.10%。抑郁和焦虑状态的发生率与性别、年级及是否独生子女无关;父亲文化程度及母亲文化程度与SDS评分显著正相关。结论:高中学生的情绪问题不容忽视。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the incidence and correlation factors of anxiety and depression state in senior high school.Method: Zung’s self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and self-rating depression scale(SDS) were employed to make survey among 2 364 students in 3 senior high schools.Results: The incidences of anxiety and depression state were 14.29% and 5.10% respectively.The data indicated that sex,school grade,and being only child or not were irrelevant to the incidence of anxiety or depression state,while there is a significantly positive correlation between the education level of parents and SDS score.Conclusion: The mood problems of high school students should not be neglected,which deserves great attention of society,school,and families.更多还原