【摘要】 在福建省农业科学院南通食用菌设施栽培基地进行设施栽培杏鲍菇(Pleurotus eryngii)试验,比较Pe1、Pe2、Pe3、Pe4、Pe5、Pe6一共6种杏鲍菇菌株对绿色木霉(Trichoderma viride)和假单孢杆菌(Pseudomonadic bacilus)的拮抗能力、菌株栽培袋污染率及菌株产量。结果显示,不同菌株对绿色木霉的拮抗作用从大到小依次为Pe5>Pe3>Pe2>Pe1>Pe6>Pe4,对假单孢杆菌的拮抗作用从大到小依次为Pe5>Pe1>Pe3>Pe2>Pe6>Pe4;不同菌株栽培袋污染率从小到大依次为Pe5<Pe3<Pe2<Pe1<Pe6<Pe4;不同菌株单袋产量以Pe5菌株最高(180g),与其它5菌株相比均达到显著或极显著差异。Pe5是适宜设施栽培的优良菌株。更多还原

【Abstract】 Experiments of Pleurotus eryngicultivation by facilities were carried out at mushroom cultivation by facilities base of Institute of plant protection of FAAS.6 strains of Pleurotus eryngi which were Pe1,Pe2,Pe3,Pe4,Pe5 and Pe6,were compared the resistance to Trichoderma viride and pseudo-monadic-bacilus,contamination rate of strain cultivation bag and yield.The results showed that the resistance to Trichoderma viride from strong to weak was Pe5>Pe3>Pe2>Pe 1>Pe6>Pe4.The resistance to pseudomonadic-bacilus was Pe5>Pe1>Pe3>Pe2>Pe6>Pe4.Cultivation bag contamination rate for different strains was Pe5<Pe3<Pe2<Pe1<Pe6 <Pe4.Among 6 strains,Pe5 obtained highest yield that was 180g per bag,which is most significant difference compared with else 5s trains.Therefore Pe5 was suitable cultivation strain by facilities.更多还原