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苹果新品种——华玉的选育
Breeding of an new early season apple cultivar Huayu
【摘要】 华玉是郑州果树研究所以藤牧一号为母本,嘎拉为父本杂交育出的早熟苹果新品种。果实近圆形、果个较大,平均单果质量196g。果实底色绿黄,果面着鲜红色条纹,果面平滑,有光泽;果肉黄白色,可溶性固形物15%,风味浓郁,酸甜适口,品质上等。果实在室温下可贮藏10~15d。在郑州地区果实7月中旬上色、7月下旬成熟,成熟期比其母本藤牧一号晚2~3周、比嘎拉早2周左右。
【Abstract】 Huayu is a new early season apple cultivar,derived from the cross between apple cultivar OBIR-ZT-47 and Gala. Fruits are nearly round in shape,having a vermeil and smooth skin,weighing 196 g on average,containing a soluble solids of 15% with a pleasant flavor, very good eating quality. It matures at the end of July, 2 weeks earlier than that of Gala. It can be stored for 10 to 15 days at room temperature.
【基金】 国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD01A1704);苹果产业技术体系(NYCYTX-08-01-04)
- 【文献出处】 果树学报 ,Journal of Fruit Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
- 【分类号】S661.1
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】170