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不同退火时间对[Ag/FePt]10多层膜磁性能和微结构的影响

Microstructure and magnetic properties of [Ag/FePt]10 multilayer films with different annealed time

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【作者】 董凯锋程晓敏鄢俊兵程伟明缪向水许小红王芳杨晓非

【Author】 DONG Kai-feng1,CHENG Xiao-min1,YAN Jun-bing1,CHENG Wei-ming1,MIAO Xiang-shui1,XU Xiao-hong2,WANG Fang2,YANG Xiao-fei1(1.Department of Electronic Science &Technology,Huazhong University of Science &Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;2.Institute of Chemistry &Materials Science,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041004,China)

【机构】 华中科技大学电子科学与技术系山西师范大学化学与材料科学学院

【摘要】 采用射频磁控溅射的方法,在玻璃基片上制备了不同Ag层厚度的[Ag/FePt 2nm]10多层薄膜,经550℃真空热处理后,得到L10有序结构的FePt薄膜。实验结果显示,FePt单层薄膜经550℃退火30min后其易磁化轴处于垂直方向和面内方向之间,而550℃退火60min后其易磁化轴处于垂直于膜面方向,垂直矫顽力和面内矫顽力分别为634和302kA/m;真空退火后[Ag/FePt]10多层膜表现为面内磁晶各向异性,550℃退火60min后[Ag 2.8nm/FePt 2nm]10多层薄膜垂直矫顽力和面内矫顽力分别为309和778kA/m,并且随着Ag层的加入,部分FePt颗粒已经被Ag原子隔开了,颗粒之间的交换耦合作用变弱了。

【Abstract】 The [Ag/FePt]10 multilayer films with different Ag thickness were deposited by RF magnetron sputtering on glass substrates,and the L10-FePt films were obtained after the as-deposited samples were subjected to vacuum annealing with different annealed time.Results show that after annealed at 550℃ for 30min the easy axis of the FePt 20nm single layer film for magnetization was distributed between the film normal and the film plane,hower after annealed at 550℃ for 60min,the FePt 20nm single layer film exhibited a high perpendicular coercivity of 634kA/m and a low in-plane coercivity of 302kA/m,which suggests that the film exhibited a high perpendicular anisotropy.After annealed at 550℃ for 60min,[Ag/FePt]10 multilayer films exhibited a high in-plane anisotropy,and the[Ag 2.8nm/FePt 2nm]10 film exhibited a low perpendicular coercivity of 309kA/m and a high in-plane coercivity of 778kA/m.During the annealing the Ag atoms diffused into the FePt fims,the coupling effect between the FePt grains was reduced.

【关键词】 FePt薄膜矫顽力退火时间
【Key words】 FePt filmscoercivityannealed time
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60571010);湖北省自然科学基金重大资助项目(2007ABD001)
  • 【文献出处】 功能材料 ,Journal of Functional Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ584
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】247
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