【摘要】 全球城镇化和旅游业两大经济热点催生城镇旅游业态,刺激了人们对城镇旅游的焦点关注和研究热潮。21世纪初,中国城镇旅游伴随着中国旅游业的发展而崛起,城镇旅游研究达到了一个历史高潮。城镇旅游在国外并没有独立的研究地位,主要游离依附于城市和乡村旅游之中。由于小城镇在中国城市体系中的重要性,城镇旅游在中国天生具有独立的研究地位。综观中国小城镇旅游研究,城镇旅游的研究是从城镇分类研究中衍生出来。在城镇旅游效益的研究中,注重其对欠发达地区特别是农村地区的社会、经济和环境的综合效益研究,并且城镇旅游对中国一系列重大发展战略有重大的溢出效益。中国城镇旅游研究的重心是城镇旅游开发与经营管理,近期慢慢开始关注城镇旅游的可持续发展研究。在整个研究中城镇旅游基础理论研究较为欠缺。综述表明,无论是城镇旅游还是其研究越来越成为产业界和学术界的重大事件。更多还原

【Abstract】 Global urbanization and tourism,the two economic hot spots hasten the town tourism,and stimulate people to pay close attention to town tourism development and its study.In the early 21 century,China town tourism rose sharply companying with the tourism development,the related research activities also reached a high tide on records.In the external research,town tourism does not own an independent status,and it is always attached to city tourism and village tourism.But in China,because of the importance, town tourism got the independent research status by nature.Making a comprehensive survey on the China town tourism research,we find that it comes firstly from the classification research of city.Town tourism has a big economic,social and environment effectiveness for the less-developed area,especially for the rural areas,and it has the big overflowing effectiveness for China significant development strategies.The main emphasis of town tourism research is how to develop,operate and manage it now.People start to study on sustained development of town tourism.According to the summary,it can be true that both town tourism and the research will be the important events in the industry and academic circle.更多还原