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基于MODIS数据研究黄河中上游区域地下水对地表植被影响的方法

Research on the influence of groundwater on vegetation development in the upper-middle reaches of the Yellow River based on MODIS sensing data

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【作者】 田凯李小青康相武霍艾迪

【Author】 Tian Kai~(* **) Li Xiaoqing~* Kang Xiangwu~(***) Huo Aidi~(****)(* College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074)(** Yellow River Conservancy Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, Zhengzhou 450003)(*** Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China, Beijing 100038)(**** College of Environmental Science & Engineering, Changan University, Xi’ an 710054)

【机构】 华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院水利部黄河水利委员会中国科学技术信息研究所长安大学环境科学与工程学院

【摘要】 从MODIS影像数据中提取归一化差值植被指数(NDVI)和条件植被覆盖率(VCR),并将其与研究区域内的相同空间位置实测地下水数据进行对比分析,在此基础上对黄河中上游区域适宜于植被生长的地下水位埋深进行了研究。结果表明:研究区适宜于植被生长的地下水位埋深范围为0.8~4.5m,最佳水位是1.2m。在干旱地区,在研究大尺度地下水与地表植被环境关系上,用此研究方法可取得较好的效果。

【Abstract】 The authors of the paper extracted the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and the vegetation conditional ratio (VCR) from the MODIS images,and analyzed the relationship among NDVI,VCR and the measured data of groundwater of the same location in the research region.Based on this,the depth of groundwater suitable for vegetation growing in the upper-middle reaches of the Yellow River was calculated.The results showed that the depth of groundwater suitable for vegetation growing in the research region ranges from 0.8m to 4.5m,and the most suitable groundwater depth is 1.2m.The method developed in this study is suitable for researching the relationship between large-scale groundwater and land surface vegetation environment in the arid area.

【基金】 “十一五”国家科技支撑计划(2006BAB04A07);973计划(2006CB403404)项目资助
  • 【文献出处】 高技术通讯 ,Chinese High Technology Letters , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年11期
  • 【分类号】Q948
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】75
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