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基于AHP的模糊物元法在水库富营养化评价中的应用

Application of Fuzzy Matter-element Model to Reservoir Eutrophication Evaluation

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【作者】 朱焱杨金忠

【Author】 ZHU Yan,YANG Jin-zhong (State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)

【机构】 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室

【摘要】 模糊物元分析能很好地解决不确定性和不相容问题,水库富营养化是一种多元复杂的模糊系统,在模糊物元理论的基础上,结合欧氏贴近度的概念,利用三标度层次分析法确定权重,建立了水库富营养化评价的模糊物元分析模型。将此模型用于广东省20个大型水库富营养化评价,并将评价结果与综合营养状态指数法和灰色聚类法评价结果进行比较,有19个水库评价结果的差异小于等于一个级别,评价方法简单,评价结果可靠,具有一定的实用性。

【Abstract】 In view of uncertainty and complexity of the index for the reservoir eutrophication,a fuzzy matter-element method is applied to resolve such problems.In this paper,the fuzzy matter-element analysis,which is combination with Euclid closeness degree and AHP,is used for the reservoir eutrophication evaluation.The fuzzy matter-element method,together with the synthesis index of nutrition state method and the grey clustering method,has been tested by the measured data of 20 large reservoirs in Guangdong province in 2006.It is found that the difference of assessment results among those three methods is very closed each other.It indicates that the fuzzy element-matter method is simple,reasonable and practical in reservoir eutrophication degree evaluation.

【基金】 自然科学基金项目(50639040);广东省水利厅重点科技项目
  • 【文献出处】 灌溉排水学报 ,Journal of Irrigation and Drainage , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】X824
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】352
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