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基于四通道多光谱图像采集系统的光谱估计算法

Alorithm of spectral estimation based on multi-spectral imaging system with four channels

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【作者】 杨晓莉杨卫平戴志福杨卫国张培冯洁孙波石俊生

【Author】 YANG Xiao-li1,2,YANG Wei-ping1,DAI Zhi-fu3,YANG Wei-guo1,ZHANG Pei3,FENG Jie1,SUN Bo1,SHI Jun-sheng1(1.School of Physics and Electronic Information,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,China;2.School of Science,Hubei institute for nationalities,En Shi 445000,China;3.School of Science,Honghe University,Meng Zi 661100,China)

【机构】 云南师范大学物理与电子信息学院湖北民族学院理学院红河学院

【摘要】 采用双CMOS多光谱成像系统来采集图像颜色信息,在以往的R,G,B三色通道系统的基础上通过1个黑白CMOS增加了1个灰度通道。通过实验研究发现,增加灰度通道后灰度信息加强,光谱重建精度提高,证明了四通道系统较优于三通道系统。特别是在加了适当的滤波片后,效果更明显,在训练样本的数据结果评议中,四通道系统与三通道系统相比较,均方根差平均值降低1.66%,相对误差平均值降低10.49%;在待测样本的评议中,均方根差平均值降低2.14%,相对误差平均值降低12.92%。此结果说明,黑白CMOS的增加是有效果的。

【Abstract】 A multi-spectral imaging system with dual-CMOS is adopted to obtain color information of a surface.In this system,R,G,B channels and a gray channel are established.The experimental result shows that the precision of the spectral reflectance reconstruction is improved by adding a gray channel.Especially after adding proper filters,the result is better.In evaluation of the disciplinal sample result,compared with only one CMOS system,mean RMS error(RMSE)has been decreased by 1.66%;and mean relative error(%R)has been decreased by 10.49%.In evaluation of testing samples results,compared with only one CMOS system,RMSE has been decreased by 2.14%;and%R has been decreased by 12.92%.Therefore,it is useful to add a gray channel of a monochrome CMOS.

【关键词】 双CMOS光谱重建灰度通道PCA
【Key words】 dual-CMOSspectral reflectance reconstructiongray channelPCA
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60768002,60368001,60668001);云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2005F0033A,2004A0027M);湖北民族学院青年基金资助项目(MY2008Q010)
  • 【文献出处】 光电子.激光 ,Journal of Optoelectronics.Laser , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】259
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