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低温、包装和茉莉酸甲酯处理对菜心贮藏及品质的影响

Effects of low temperature, packaging and methyl jasmonate on storability and quality of Chinese flowering cabbage

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【作者】 黄曲英苏蔚刘少群朱世江张法梅陈伟龙张鲁斌

【Author】 HUANG Qu-ying1,SU Wei2,LIU Shao-qun3,ZHU Shi-jiang1,ZHANG Fa-mei1,CHEN Wei-long1,ZHANG Lu-bin1(1.College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University/Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Fruits and Vegetables,Guangzhou 510642,China;2.Department of Equipment,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China;3.Management Section of Teaching and Scientific Research Bases,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)

【机构】 华南农业大学园艺学院/广东省果蔬保鲜重点实验室华南农业大学设备资产管理处华南农业大学教学科研基地管理处

【摘要】 探讨3种低温贮藏(0℃、2℃、4℃)、2种不同透气性包装(有孔和无孔聚乙烯薄膜袋)和茉莉酸甲酯(MeJA)处理(浓度为0.05μmol/L)组合而成的12种三因素处理对"60天菜心"的保鲜效果。结果表明,在"无孔塑料袋包装+MeJA处理+2℃"条件下贮藏的菜心茎部切口腐烂指数和黄叶率最低,叶绿素含量和Vc含量最高,含水量第三高。说明该处理组合是本研究12个处理组合中最适合菜心保鲜的条件。

【Abstract】 Effects of twelve triple combination treatments of three different low temperatures(0℃,2℃,4℃),two packagings with different perforations and methyl jasmonate(at concentration of 0.05 μmol/L) on storability of Chinese flowering cabbage were investigated.The results showed that the combination of non-perforated film bag plus MeJA and 2℃ treatment resulted in the lowest stem-cut decay index and yellow leaf rate,the highest contents of chlorophyll and Vitamin C,and third highest water content,indicating that this combination treatment is the best condition of twelve combinations in this study for storage of Chinese flowering cabbage.

【基金】 广东省科技计划项目(2008B021100020);广州市科技攻关计划重点项目(2007Z2-E01010);东莞市科技计划项目(2008108101128);番禺区科技计划项目(2009-T30-1);海南省热带园艺产品采后生理与保鲜重点实验室开放基金项目(200701)
  • 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年12期
  • 【分类号】S634.5
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】487
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